BS EN 45502-1-1998 活性可植入医疗装置.制造商提供的安全,标记和信息的一般要求

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【英文标准名称】:Activeimplantablemedicaldevices-Generalrequirementsforsafety,markingandinformationtobeprovidedbythemanufacturer
【原文标准名称】:活性可植入医疗装置.制造商提供的安全,标记和信息的一般要求
【标准号】:BSEN45502-1-1998
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1998-02-15
【实施或试行日期】:1998-02-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:包装;性能;试验设备;无线电波危害;电气试验;静电学;可混用性;电磁兼容性;修复装置;电压;生物分析和试验;无菌设备;介电强度试验;外科植入物;超声检验;去纤颤器;脉冲电压试验;防护电气设备;电气安全;试验条件;电驱动装置;修复术;超声危害;医用电气设备;耐久性;泄漏电流;温度;交付;危害;热试验;设计;电荷;包装件;机械试验;可靠度;事故预防;耐久试验;环境试验;寿命;作标记;安全措施;医疗设备;使用说明
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Catheters;Clinics;Definition;Definitions;Determinations;Electricfields;Electricalappliances;Electrodes;Gaspressure;Handling;Hospitals;Implants(surgical);Ionizingradiation;Marking;Markings;Medicalequipment;Medicalsciences;Osmoticpressure;Packages;Patients;Protection;Safety;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Sterility;Surgicalimplants;Surveys;Technicaldocuments;Testing
【摘要】:ThisPart1ofEN45502specifiesrequirementsthataregenerallyapplicabletoACTIVEIMPLANTABLEMEDICALDEVICES.ForparticulartypesofACTIVEIMPLANTABLEMEDICALDEVICES,theseessentialrequirementsaresupplementedormodifiedbytherequirementsofparticularstandardswhichformadditionalpartsofthisEuropeanStandard.TheteststhatarespecifiedinEN45502aretypetestsandaretobecarriedoutonsamplesofadevicetoshowcompliance.ThisPartofEN45502isapplicablenotonlytoACTIVEIMPLANTABLEMEDICALDEVICESthatareelectricallypoweredbutalsotothosepoweredbyotherenergysources(forexamplebygaspressureorbysprings).ThisPartofEN45502isalsoapplicabletosomenon-implantablepartsandaccessoriesofthedevices(seenote1).NOTE1.ThedevicethatiscommonlyreferredtoasanACTIVEIMPLANTABLEMEDICALDEVICEmayinfactbeasingledevice,acombinationofdevices,oracombinationofadeviceordevicesandoneormoreaccessories.Notallofthesepartsarerequiredtobeeitherpartiallyortotallyimplantable,butthereisaneedtospecifysomerequirementsofnon-implantablepartsandaccessoriesiftheycouldaffectthesafetyorperformanceoftheimplantabledevice.NOTE2.TheterminologyusedinthisEuropeanStandardisintendedtobeconsistentwiththeterminologyofDirective90/385/EEC.NOTE3.InthisEuropeanStandard,termsprintedinSMALLCAPITALLETTERSareusedasdefinedinclause3.Whereadefinedtermisusedasaqualifierinanotherterm,itisnotprintedinsmallcapitallettersunlesstheconceptthusqualifiedisalsodefined.
【中国标准分类号】:C35
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_40
【页数】:32P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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基本信息
标准名称:舰船扩声设备通用规范
英文名称:General specification for annoucikng equipment on shipboard
中标分类:
发布日期:1996-08-30
实施日期:1997-01-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
出版日期:1900-01-01
页数:20页
适用范围

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所属分类:
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforSensoryEvaluationofHouseholdHardSurface-CleaningProductswithEmphasisonSprayTriggers
【原文标准名称】:着重于喷雾触发器的家用硬表面清洁产品的感官评估的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2346-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E18.07
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:ceramic;glass;hardsurfaces;nonporous;sheetacrylic;Spanglersoil;spraytriggercleaner;Hardsurfacecleaners;Householdmaterials/applications;Sensoryanalysis;Spraytriggers
【摘要】:Themethodsoutlinedinthisguidecanbeusedtoqualitativelyandquantitativelydescribethesensorycharacteristicsandperformanceoftriggerhardsurfacehouseholdcleaningproductsfornonporoussurfaces.Themethodsaresuitedfordescriptiveanalysisandmaybeadaptableforconsumeracceptanceresearch.Thisguideprovidestheprocedurefortheevaluationofpackage,application,performance,after-useandfragranceaspectsofhardsurfacecleaners.Dependingonthetestobjectives,allorsomeofthesemeasuresmaybeused.Thisguide,asdefinedbyASTM,isdesignedforuseforproductresearchguidanceinproductformulation,newproductdevelopment,andqualitycontrolissues.Thisguideisacompendiumofinformationorseriesofoptionsthatdoesnotrecommendaspecificcourseofaction.Thisguideisnotintendedforclaimsubstantiation,asithasnotbeensubjectedtovalidationtesting.Thisguideisforusebyindividualswhofamiliarizethemselveswiththeseproceduresandwhohavepreviousexperiencewithsensoryevaluations.Itissuggestedthattheindividualshavesomeexperiencewithdevelopingandtrainingadescriptivepanelorworkunderthesupervisionofasensoryprofessionalwhohas.Thisguidemightinvolvehazardousmaterials.Thisguidedoesnotclaimtoaddressallofthesafetyproblemsassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisguidetoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthypracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityoflimitationspriortouse.1.1Thisguidepresentsguidelinesspecifictothesensoryevaluationoftriggerhardsurfacecleaners.Itcoverstheprocedureforpreparinganonporoussurfacewiththeintenttomeasureoneorallofthevariousaspectsofatriggerproduct:package,application,performance,andafter-useproperties,withfocusonvisual,tactile,fragrance,performance,andpackageergonomics.Itisapplicableforusewithassessors,highlytrainedassessors,andconsumers.1.2Thisguideforpreparingnonporoushardsurfacesisintendedtofocusonsurfacepreparationandevaluation,notonpanelselection,training,ordevelopment.1.3Thereadershouldbeawarethatgoodsensorypracticesarerequiredwhenpreparingthesurfaces,andindevelopingandtrainingtheassessors.1.4Theresearcherisresponsibleforidentifyingthemostappropriatetestdesignandusingtheappropriatestatisticaltooltoaddressthatexperimentaldesign.1.5Sincethisguide''sintendeduseistoprovidedirectiononthepresentationandmeasurementofthedifferentaspectsofspraytriggerhardsurfacecleaners,thisguidemaynotaccuratelyrepresentallpossiblesoilsandsurfaceswherespraytriggerhardsurfacecleanersmaybeused.1.6Thisguideprovidessuggestedproceduresandisnotmeanttoexcludealternateproceduresthatmaybeeffectivelyusedtoprovidethesameresults.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatoryrequirementspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Y44
【国际标准分类号】:71_100_99
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语